Law Prof Says Pope's Statement Challenges Catholic Judges In U.S.

Law Professor Douglas Kmiec writing for Time Magazine yesterday suggests that a close reading of the statement issued this week by Pope Benedict XVI after his meeting with House Speaker Nancy Peolsi has significant implications for Catholic judges in the United States. The statement was widely reported as a rebuke to Pelosi for her pro-choice positions. (See prior posting.) The Pope's statement (full text) said in part that the Church's teachings on human life

enjoin all Catholics, and especially legislators, jurists and those responsible for the common good of society, to work ... in creating a just system of laws capable of protecting human life at all stages of its development. [emphasis added.]

Kmiec says that previous statements by the Church had implicitly recognized that judges were in a different position than legislators, and the judges had no obligation to change the law when the legislature had not done so. Kmiec says: "the Pope's statement has the potential, at least theoretically, to empty the U.S. Supreme Court of all five of its Catholic jurists....", and may apply to Catholic judges on all courts.