Canopus is a Putnam County, New York cooperative comprised of 22 free-standing homes on 15 acres of land. A longstanding dispute between Anthony Bondi, Jr., a lessee of one of the homes, and his neighbors has led to competing lawsuits being filed in state court in New York. Bondi is head of an organization known as the Holy Orthodox Catholic and Apostolic Church of America. He holds services in his home which are attended each week by ten to 15 people. The cooperative has threatened to terminate his lease saying he is in violation of a lease provision that limits use of homes to residential purposes. Neighbors say that Bondi's advertising of services, including a website, invites strangers into the close-knit neighborhood. In 2008, Bondi filed a housing discrimination complaint with the New York State Division of Human Rights and with federal authorities at HUD. The New York agency issued a Determination of Probable Cause, and Canopus (as permitted by New York law) elected to have the complaint adjudicated in civil court.
While settlement negotiations were going on, Canopus-- without advance notice-- filed in state court. The complaint (full text) in Canopus Realty Corp. v. Bondi, (Sup. Ct. Putnam Co., filed 7/2/2009) seeks a declaratory judgment that Bondi does not have a right to run a business, including his Church, from his residence, and that enforcement of the lease terms that restrict use to residential purposes does not violate state or federal civil rights laws. In response, New York filed a housing discrimination lawsuit against the cooperative. The complaint (full text) in New York State Division of Human Rights v. Canopus Realty Corp., (Sup. Ct. Putnam Co., filed 7/14/2009), alleges religious discrimination, saying that the cooperative does not prevent other residents from inviting guests to their homes or to the co-op's clubhouse. It asks for a declaratory judgment, injunction and damages, as well as various broader remedial actions by Canopus. Courthouse News Service today reports on the lawsuits.