Deference Given To Hierarchical Determination in Church Property Dispute

In Choi v. Sung, (WA Ct. App., Feb. 2, 2010), a Washington state court of appeals upheld a trial court's resolution of a dispute between two factions of the New Hope Christian Reformed Church of Tacoma regarding ownership of church property. The courts enforced the decision of the denomination's Classis regarding the dispute. The trial court's findings on whether New Hope CRC was a congregational or hierarchical church were somewhat ambiguous. However the trial court's conclusions treat the church as hierarchical, and the court of appeals held that there was substantial evidence to support that approach.