In Does 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 v. Enfield Public Schools, (D CT, May 31, 2010), a Connecticut federal district court issued a preliminary injunction barring Enfield Public Schools from holding 2010 graduation ceremonies for two high schools at First Cathedral, a Christian church in Bloomfield, CT. The court concluded that holding the ceremonies there would likely violate the Establishment Clause. It found that a reasonable observer attending graduation at First Cathedral, viewing the large cross on top of the building, a large cross on stage and other religious symbols in the building, would conclude that the Enfield Public Schools endorse the Christian religion. It is unlikely that the school board would be successful in covering or hiding all religious symbols in the building, and the school board's determining which symbols are religious and need covering creates excessive entanglement of government with religion. The perception of endorsement is furthered by the history of pressure exerted by the Family Institute of Connecticut in favor of the First Cathedral location. ACLU of Connecticut issued a press release reporting on the decision. (See prior related posting.) The Hartford Courant yesterday reported that the Enfield Public Schools will seek an expedited appeal of the decision to the 2nd Circuit. Graduation ceremonies are scheduled for June 23 and 24.
UPDATE: On June 2, Judge Janet C. Hall refused a request to stay the preliminary injunction. The school board plans to file an appeal after a formal vote at a meeting on June 3. (Hartford Courant.)
UPDATE 2: At the June 3 meeting, the Board voted 5-4 not to appeal the decision and to hold graduation ceremonies for the district's two high schools on school property-- either in the gymnasium or on athletic fields. However, even though the Board is not appealing the preliminary injunction, apparently the case will proceed in district court after this year's graduations are held. The school board's attorney said that the uncertainty and the cost to prepare alternative sites led to the decision not to appeal the order for ceremonies later this month. (ABP, June 4.)
