Church Leader's Conviction For Simulating Legal Process Is Upheld

In Runningwolf v. State of Texas, (TX App., July 12, 2010), a Texas state appellate court upheld the conviction of Michael Runningwolf for "simulating legal process." Runningwolf, who headed a local church, delivered a document styled "Non-Statutory Abatement" to Helen Coleman who had been awarded custody of three children, one of whom was her grandchild and another of whom was a great nephew. Other relatives, who belonged to Runningwolf's church, disliked the fact that Coleman had custody. The 10-page long Abatement was an attempt to undermine the state's custody order and convince those receiving it to submit the issue of custody to an ecclesiastical court in Texas. The court held that the evidence supported the conviction. The court also rejected the argument that the court lacked jurisdiction because the case involved internal church affairs. The court dismissed that claim because the person receiving the Abatement was not a member of Runningwolf's church.