Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Tennessee High Court Allows Abuse Suit Against Diocese To Proceed

In Redwing v. Catholic Bishop for the Diocese of Memphis, (TN Sup. Ct., Feb. 27, 2012), the Tennessee Supreme Court, in a clergy sex abuse lawsuit, held that:
the ecclesiastical abstention doctrine does not necessarily immunize religious institutions from all claims for damages based on negligent hiring, supervision, or retention. Tennessee's courts may address these claims, as long as they can do so using neutral principles of law and can refrain from resolving religious disputes and from relying on religious doctrine....
It also held that plaintiff can pursue a breach of fiduciary duty claim against the diocese of Memphis "as long as the fiduciary relationship is not based on a religious duty or is not inextricably tied to a religious duty...."

The court also held that the fraudulent concealment doctrine may apply to toll the statute of limitations in the case:
the allegation that the Diocese misled Mr. Redwing and his family could be construed to mean that at some point, Mr. Redwing or his family asked the Diocese about its knowledge of Fr. Guthrie's conduct and that the Diocese's response misled them....  The allegations... could, if proven, provide a basis for a reasonable fact-finder to conclude that Mr. Redwing, lacking any basis for suspecting that the Diocese would deceive him, acted with reasonable diligence and, therefore, that he should not be held to have known that the Diocese's conduct caused him injury.