Monday, August 10, 2009

Activists Force Syrian Government To Shelve Proposed Personal Status Law

The August issue of Syria Today reports that civil rights activists have gotten the government to shelve a new secretly-drafted personal status law that would have codified conservative principles of sharia law. Opponents successfully argued that the proposed law violated Syria's constitution, interfered with rulings of religious courts and reversed progress on women's and children's rights. Among the proposed provisions were the creation of a new body that could involuntarily order a couple divorced if one of them converted out of the Muslim faith. It would have allowed interfaith marriages to be registered only if the husband agrees, and would have barred those without a religious faith from marrying. It would have lowered the permissible age for marriage to 13 for girls and 15 for boys, and would allow a husband to avoid paying for his wife's education if the education interfered with her "family obligations." The draft was seen as an attempt to force moderates to accept conservative interpretations of Islamic law.