Wednesday, March 19, 2014

Court Rejects Vagueness Attack On Missouri Funeral Picketing Law

In Phelps-Roper v. Koster, (WD MO, March 10, 2014), a Missouri federal district court rejected a vagueness challenge to a Missouri statute that bans:
picketing or other protest activities within three hundred feet of or about any location at which a funeral is held, within one hour prior to the commencement of any funeral, and until one hour following the cessation of any funeral.
Plaintiff Shirley Phelps-Roper, a member of the Westboro Baptist Church which often pickets funerals with signs opposing homosexuality, argued that the "one hour prior to the commencement of any funeral" provision is unconstitutionally vague because  published funeral times are frequently changed, and the person conducting a funeral may start it early. The court disagreed, saying that hypothetical situations not before the court will not be used to invalidate a statute that is valid in the vast majority of its applications. The court also rejected a vagueness challenge to the statutory provision that triggered the current ban's taking effect.  AP last week reported on the decision.

Meanwhile, the Topeka Capital-Journal this week reported on power shifts within the Westboro Baptist Church. Church founder Fred Phelps Sr., who is seriously ill and has been admitted to a hospice, was excommunicated on recommendation of a board of male elders, apparently because he advocated kinder treatment of fellow church members. Former spokesperson and church attorney Shirley Phelps-Roper has lost influence in the church; its spokesman is now apparently Steve Drain.