Thursday, December 15, 2011

State Department Hosts Conference On Implementing U.N. Freedom of Religion Resolution

As previously reported, in March the United Nations Human Rights Council, in a major policy shift encouraged by Western nations, unanimously adopted Resolution 16/18 on Freedom of Religion or Belief which omits any reference to the concept of "defamation of religion" and instead focuses on the individual's right to freedom of belief. On Monday, the U.S. State Department followed up on this by hosting the first implementation meeting of the Istanbul Process for Combating Intolerance and Discrimination based on Religion or Belief. (State Dept. Press Release). Speaking on the opening day of the 3-day meeting (full text of remarks), Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom Suzan Johnson Cook said in part:
We know that some people distort various religious doctrines to justify intolerance, foment violence, or create strife that serves their narrow political purposes. We must denounce offensive speech whenever we encounter it – but our commitment to universal principles makes clear that faith must never be a crime and religion must never be used as an excuse to stifle freedom of expression.
The meeting has been strongly criticized by some, such as this American Thinker article and this op-ed by Jonathan Turley, fearing it will further the "defamation of religion" agenda of the Organization of the Islamic Conference. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton responded to this criticism in part of her remarks at the State Department implementation meeting yesterday (full text):
Now I know that some in my country and elsewhere have criticized this meeting and our work with all of you. But I want to make clear that I am proud of this work, and I am proud to be working with every one of you. And I believe that this work is an affirmation of America’s values, but equally important an affirmation of universal values. Because we nor – no country individually has a monopoly on the truth, and we will do better when we live in peace with each other, when we live with respect and humility, and listen to each other. And it is important that we recognize what we accomplished when this resolution ended 10 years of divisive debate where people were not listening to each other anymore.
Now we are. We’re talking. We have to get past the idea that we can suppress religious minorities, that we can restrict speech, that we are smart enough that we can substitute our judgment for God’s and determine who is or is not blaspheming. And by bringing countries from around the world here, we are affirming our common humanity and our common commitment to defend and promote fundamental rights.