In Reference by the Attorney General for Northern Ireland - Abortion Services (Safe Access Zones) (Northern Ireland) Bill, (UK SC, Dec. 7, 2022), the United Kingdom Supreme Court held that Northern Ireland legislation creating a safe access zone of 100 meters from abortion clinic entrances that is off limits to abortion protesters does not violate the European Convention on Human Rights. The Court said in part:
156. The right of women in Northern Ireland to access abortion services has now been established in law through the processes of democracy. That legal right should not be obstructed or impaired by the accommodation of claims by opponents of the legislation based, some might think ironically, on the liberal values protected by the Convention. A legal system which enabled those who had lost the political debate to undermine the legislation permitting abortion, by relying on freedom of conscience, freedom of expression and freedom of assembly, would in practice align the law with the values of the opponents of reform and deprive women of the protection of rights which have been legislatively enacted.
A press release by the Court summarizes the 56-page opinion. Catholic World Report discusses the decision.