While Serra is credited with spreading the Catholic faith across what is now California, critics say Serra was part of an imperial conquest that beat and enslaved Native Americans.
Serra, who was born in Spain, came to the Americas in 1749, and in 1769 he founded the first of what would become 21 missions along the California coast.
Native Americans brought into the mission to be evangelized were not allowed to leave the grounds. Many labored for no pay. There is evidence of beatings, imprisonment and other abuse at the hands of the missionaries.
In light of this, the city of San Buenaventura last month voted to remove a statue of Serra that stands in front of City Hall. Recently efforts have been made to remove Serra from the city's police badges and the Ventura County seal. The Thomas More Society contends that these moves are anti-Catholic, and this week it sent a demand letter (full text) to the city and county, saying in part:
should Ventura remove Fr. Serra from its Seal, its Police Badges, or any other similar prominent municipal location, we will bring a claim seeking to enjoin such conduct under the Establishment Clause of the U.S. Constitution, and seek our attorneys’ fees. Our firm was lead counsel in defending the Mt. Soledad Cross in San Diego—which proudly still stands today—and we have extensive experience in ensuring that our attorneys’ fees are paid when we prevail. Thank you for considering the below as you take subsequent action during these times of national and local anti-Catholic sentiment....
For California Catholics generally, Fr. Serra is “the Apostle of California,” “the first saint to be canonized on U.S. soil and by the first pope from the Americas.” ... For them, the attacks on Fr. Serra “call[] to mind very similar activities at earlier stages of American history. In the mid to late nineteenth century, anti-Catholicism was rampant in the United States, due in part to prejudices inherited from Protestantism but also due to the arrival of large groups of immigrants from Catholic countries, who were considered inferior.”... For them, “how can [they] not see the ugly specter of anti-Catholicism raising its head” again?
For all Catholics, the only reasonable way to view the attacks on Fr. Serra are as attacks on a psychological mascot, or a “convenient scapegoat and whipping boy,” for those who hate Catholics and who hate that they evangelized native peoples.
Life Site News reports on these developments.